Search results for "JCEM Online: Advances in Genetics"

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Childhood Environmental and Genetic Predictors of Adulthood Obesity: The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study

2011

Obesity from childhood to adulthood is associated with adverse health later in life. Increased youth BMI is a risk factor for later obesity, but it is unknown whether identification of other risk factors, including recently discovered genetic markers, would help to identify children at risk of developing adult obesity.Our objective was to examine the childhood environmental and genetic predictors of adult obesity.We followed 2119 individuals of the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study for up to 27 yr since baseline (1980, age 3-18 yr).We evaluated adult obesity [body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m(2)].The independent predictors (P0.05) of adult obesity included childhood BMI, C-reactive pro…

AdultMaleRiskmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryContext (language use)030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyFamily incomeSocial EnvironmentBiochemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineLongitudinal StudiesObesityRisk factorChildFinland2. Zero hungerParental obesityJCEM Online: Advances in Geneticsbusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)Middle Agedmedicine.diseaseObesity3. Good healthEndocrinologyCardiovascular DiseasesChild PreschoolBody CompositionFemaleMetabolic syndromebusinessRisk assessmentBody mass indexFollow-Up StudiesGenome-Wide Association Study
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Moderate ovarian stimulation does not increase the incidence of human embryo chromosomal abnormalities in in vitro fertilization cycles.

2012

A high chromosomal abnormalities rate has been observed in human embryos derived from in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatments. The real incidence in natural cycles has been poorly studied, so whether this frequency may be induced by external factors, such as use of gonadotropins for ovarian stimulation, remains unknown.We conducted a prospective cohort study in a University-affiliated private infertility clinic with a comparison between unstimulated and stimulated ovarian cycles in the same women. Preimplantation genetic screening by fluorescence in situ hybridization was performed in all viable d 3 embryos.The primary objective was to compare the incidence of embryo chromosomal abnormaliti…

InfertilityAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryEmbryonic DevelopmentFertilization in VitroBiologyBiochemistryAndrologyYoung AdultEndocrinologyOvulation InductionPregnancyInternal medicinemedicineHumansBlastocystProspective StudiesChromosome AberrationsIn vitro fertilisationDose-Response Relationship DrugJCEM Online: Advances in GeneticsIncidenceBiochemistry (medical)Female infertilityEmbryomedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyBlastocystFollicular Phaseembryonic structuresChromosome abnormalityOvulation inductionFemaleInfertility FemaleEmbryo qualityGonadotropinsThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
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